Description | Ras GTPase-activating protein 1 (also known as p120-RasGAP) is an inhibitory regulator of the Ras-cyclic AMP pathway [ , ]. Its C-terminal catalytic domain promotes GTP hydrolysis and plays a key role in the regulation of Ras-GTP bound []. Its N-terminal part contains two SH2, SH3, PH (pleckstrin homology) and CaLB/C2 (calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding domain) domains, which allow various functions such as anti-/pro-apoptosis, proliferation and cell migration [].Alternative splicing results in two isoforms. The shorter isoform which lacks the N-terminal hydrophobic region, has the same activity, and is expressed in placental tissues. In general the longer isoform contains two SH2 domains, an SH3 domain, a pleckstrin homology (PH) domain, and a calcium-dependent phospholipid-binding C2 domain. The C terminus contains the catalytic domain of RasGap which catalyzes the activation of Ras by hydrolyzing GTP-bound active Ras into an inactive GDP-bound form of Ras [ ].This entry represents the SH3 domain of RasGAP [ ]. The SH3 domain of RasGAP is unable to bind proline-rich sequences but have been shown to interact with protein partners such as the G3BP protein, Aurora kinases, and the Calpain small subunit 1. The RasGAP SH3 domain is necessary for the downstream signaling of Ras and it also influences Rho-mediated cytoskeletal reorganization []. | Name | RasGAP, SH3 domain |
Short Name | RasGAP_SH3 | Type | Domain |