Encodes a member of the basic helix loop helix family of transcription factors. Loss of RGE1 function causes shriveled seeds that contain small embryos. The cuticle in the embryos does not develop normally, possible due to the adeherence of the endosperm to the developing embryo. RGE1 is expressed in the endosperm surrounding region which directly surrounds the developing embryo, however it exerts its effect non autonomously- in the developing embryo. Mutant seedlings are extremely sensitive to desiccation due to the abnormal cuticle. Together with ICE1, ZOU determines primary seed dormancy depth independently of their joint role in endosperm development.
TAIR Short Description:
basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) DNA-binding superfamily protein