| Description | Fibrinogen plays key roles in both blood clotting and platelet aggregation. During blood clot formation, the conversion of soluble fibrinogen to insoluble fibrin is triggered by thrombin, resulting in the polymerisation of fibrin, which forms a soft clot; this is then converted to a hard clot by factor XIIIA, which cross-links fibrin molecules. Platelet aggregation involves the binding of the platelet protein receptor integrin α(IIb)-β(3) to the C-terminal D domain of fibrinogen [ ]. In addition to platelet aggregation, platelet-fibrinogen interaction mediates both adhesion and fibrin clot retraction.This entry represents the C-terminal globular D domain of the alpha, beta and gamma chains. These domains are related to domains in other proteins: in the Parastichopus parvimensis (Sea cucumber) fibrogen-like FreP-A and FreP-B proteins; in the C terminus of the Drosophila scabrous protein that is involved in the regulation of neurogenesis, possibly through the inhibition of R8 cell differentiation; and in ficolin proteins, which display lectin activity towards N-acetylglucosamine through their fibrogen-like domains [ ]. | Name | Fibrinogen-like, C-terminal |
| Short Name | Fibrinogen-like_C | Type | Homologous_superfamily |
Powered by
Have you tried our InterMine mobile apps?
and interoperation is funded by 
