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Search results 6501 to 6518 out of 6518 for Microbe-associated molecular pattern

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0.036s
Type Details Score
GO Term
Description: The series of molecular signals initiated upon sensing of far red light by a photoreceptor molecule. Far red light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 700-800nm. An example of this response is seen at the beginning of many plant species developmental stages. These include germination, and the point when cotyledon expansion is triggered. In certain species these processes take place in response to absorption of red light by the pigment molecule phytochrome, but the signal can be reversed by exposure to far red light. During the initial phase the phytochrome molecule is only present in the red light absorbing form, but on absorption of red light it changes to a far red light absorbing form, triggering progress through development. An immediate short period of exposure to far red light entirely returns the pigment to its initial state and prevents triggering of the developmental process. A thirty minute break between red and subsequent far red light exposure renders the red light effect irreversible, and development then occurs regardless of whether far red light exposure subsequently occurs.
GO Term
Description: The series of molecular signals initiated upon sensing of red light by a photoreceptor molecule. Red light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelength of 580-700nm. An example of this response is seen at the beginning of many plant species developmental stages. These include germination, and the point when cotyledon expansion is triggered. In certain species these processes take place in response to absorption of red light by the pigment molecule phytochrome, but the signal can be reversed by exposure to far red light. During the initial phase the phytochrome molecule is only present in the red light absorbing form, but on absorption of red light it changes to a far red light absorbing form, triggering progress through development. An immediate short period of exposure to far red light entirely returns the pigment to its initial state and prevents triggering of the developmental process. A thirty minute break between red and subsequent far red light exposure renders the red light effect irreversible, and development then occurs regardless of whether far red light exposure subsequently occurs.
UniProt Feature
Begin: 70
Description: In cce5-1; reduced calcium levels after elicitation with peptides representing bacteria-derived microbe- and damage-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs, flg22 and elf18, and the endogenous DAMPAtPep1), but normal response to chitin octamers. Impaired phosphorylation upon flagellin (flg22) treatment, and lost kinase activity and autophosphorylation.
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 70
UniProt Feature
Begin: 97
Description: In cce5-3; reduced calcium levels after elicitation with peptides representing bacteria-derived microbe- and damage-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs, flg22 and elf18, and the endogenous DAMPAtPep1), but normal response to chitin octamers. Impaired phosphorylation upon flagellin (flg22) treatment, and lost kinase activity and autophosphorylation.
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 97
UniProt Feature
Begin: 172
Description: In cce5-5; reduced calcium levels after elicitation with peptides representing bacteria-derived microbe- and damage-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs, flg22 and elf18, and the endogenous DAMPAtPep1), but normal response to chitin octamers. Impaired phosphorylation upon flagellin (flg22) treatment, and lost kinase activity and autophosphorylation.
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 172
Protein Domain
Protein Domain
GO Term
Description: The series of molecular signals initiated upon sensing by photoreceptor molecules of red light or far red light. Red light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelength of 580-700nm. Far red light is electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 700-800nm. An example of this response is seen at the beginning of many plant species developmental stages. These include germination, and the point when cotyledon expansion is triggered. In certain species these processes take place in response to absorption of red light by the pigment molecule phytochrome, but the signal can be reversed by exposure to far red light. During the initial phase the phytochrome molecule is only present in the red light absorbing form, but on absorption of red light it changes to a far red light absorbing form, triggering progress through development. An immediate short period of exposure to far red light entirely returns the pigment to its initial state and prevents triggering of the developmental process. A thirty minute break between red and subsequent far red light exposure renders the red light effect irreversible, and development then occurs regardless of whether far red light exposure subsequently occurs.
UniProt Feature
Begin: 704
Description: In pen3-5; slight overaccumulation in leaves of 4-O-beta-D-glucosyl-indol-3-yl formamide (4OGlcI3F) upon Blumeria graminis conidiospore inoculation, a pathogen-inducible tryptophan-derived compound, which biosynthesis is dependent on the PEN2 metabolic pathway. Fully defective in preinvasive defense to nonadapted powdery mildews (e.g. Blumeria graminis and Erysiphe pisi). Normal susceptibility to the host-adapted pathogen Golovinomyces orontii associated with normal salicylic acid (SA) pathogen-inducible hydrogen peroxides levels. Retained microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs)-induced (e.g. flg22) callose deposition. Increased susceptibility to the necrotrophic pathogen Plectosphaerella cucumerina. Enhancer mutation of the mutant pen2-dependent invasive growth of Blumeria graminis. Normal insensitivity to indole-3-butyric acid (IBA), an auxin precursor. Normal accumulation (at protein level).
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 704
Interaction Term
Protein Domain
Ontology
Name: PSI Molecular Interactions
Interaction Term
UniProt Feature
Begin: 1357
Description: In pdr8-115 and pen3-6; slight overaccumulation in leaves of 4-O-beta-D-glucosyl-indol-3-yl formamide (4OGlcI3F) upon Blumeria graminis conidiospore inoculation, a pathogen-inducible tryptophan-derived compound, which biosynthesis is dependent on the PEN2 metabolic pathway. Hypersensitivity to root growth inhibition by 2,4-dichlorophenoxybutyric acid (2,4-DB), an analog of indole 3-butyric acid (IBA), an auxin precursor. Fully defective in preinvasive defense to nonadapted powdery mildews (e.g. Blumeria graminis and Erysiphe pisi). Normal susceptibility to the host-adapted pathogen Golovinomyces orontii associated with normal salicylic acid (SA), and pathogen-inducible hydrogen peroxides levels. Retained microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs)-induced (e.g. flg22) callose deposition. Suppressor of a subset of ibr5 mutant phenotypes including IBA sensitivity but without suppressing ibr5 resistance to indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Normal accumulation (at protein level).
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 1357
Interaction Term
UniProt Feature
Begin: 354
Description: In pen3-1; overaccumulation in leaves of 4-O-beta-D-glucosyl-indol-3-yl formamide (4OGlcI3F) upon Blumeria graminis conidiospore inoculation, a pathogen-inducible tryptophan-derived compound, which biosynthesis is dependent on the PEN2 metabolic pathway. More susceptible to the necrotrophic pathogen Plectosphaerella cucumerina, with higher frequency of fungal penetration and increased formation of elongating secondary hyphae after the first haustorium development. Fully defective in preinvasive defense to nonadapted powdery mildews (e.g. Blumeria graminis and Erysiphe pisi). Extensive leaf chlorosis and reduced fungal growth upon infection by the host-adapted pathogen Golovinomyces orontii associated with an hyperaccumulation of both free and total salicylic acid (SA) as well as pathogen-inducible hydrogen peroxides in leaves. Impaired microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs)-induced (e.g. flg22) callose deposition. Hypersensitivity to root growth inhibition by indole 3-butyric acid (IBA), an auxin precursor. Reduced accumulation (at protein level).
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 354
UniProt Feature
Begin: 915
Description: In pen3-2; overaccumulation in leaves of 4-O-beta-D-glucosyl-indol-3-yl formamide (4OGlcI3F) upon Blumeria graminis conidiospore inoculation, a pathogen-inducible tryptophan-derived compound, which biosynthesis is dependent on the PEN2 metabolic pathway. More susceptible to the necrotrophic pathogen P. cucumerina, with higher frequency of fungal penetration and increased formation of elongating secondary hyphae after the first haustorium development. Fully defective in preinvasive defense to nonadapted powdery mildews (e.g. Blumeria graminis and Erysiphe pisi). Extensive leaf chlorosis and reduced fungal growth upon infection by the host-adapted pathogen Golovinomyces orontii associated with an hyperaccumulation of both free and total salicylic acid (SA) as well as pathogen-inducible hydrogen peroxides in leaves. Impaired microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs)-induced (e.g. flg22) callose deposition. Hypersensitivity to root growth inhibition by indole 3-butyric acid (IBA), an auxin precursor. Reduced accumulation (at protein level).
Type: mutagenesis site
End: 915
Pseudogene
Length: 2409  
Chromosome Location: Chr4: 1351688-1354096
Organism . Short Name: A. thaliana
TAIR Computational Description: pseudogene of 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase;(source:Araport11)
TAIR Curator Summary: Encodes a truncated and null function protein, due to a 5-bp deletion in cDNA. The functional allele in ecotype Cvi, AOP2, encodes a 2-oxoglutarate-dependent dioxygenase which is involved in glucosinolate biosynthesis. The natural variation in this locus explains the diversification of alkenyl glucosinolate among different ecotypes of Arabidopsis.
TAIR Short Description: AOP2 (ALKENYL HYDROXALKYL PRODUCING 2); oxidoreductase, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, 2-oxoglutarate as one donor, and incorporation of one atom each of oxygen into both donors
TAIR Aliases: AOP2